Animal models remain foundational to biomedical research, having contributed to the development of vaccines, drugs, and surgical innovations. But their continued use faces growing scrutiny due to ...

FDA approval describes when the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) deems a medical product safe and effective for its intended use based on scientific data and testing. Before people use a medical ...

Risk evaluation and mitigation strategy (REMS) programs help ensure that the benefits of certain high-risk medications outweigh their risks. With the routine use of REMS programs, however, concerns ...

Indian drugmakers are required to conduct animal toxicity studies in several categories where regulators in the US and Europe allow waivers or non-animal alternatives, an industry-backed report ...

The Aliquippa School Board is considering a policy requiring drug and alcohol testing for students in sports and extracurricular activities, aiming to deter substance use and provide support for those ...