It’s hard to justify ballooning costs when newer technologies offer faster, cleaner and more flexible alternatives.

This article investigates a broad category of McKean–Vlasov type discrete-time partially observable stochastic optimal control problems. The first goal is to prove the dynamic programming principle ...

System Fragility and Cyber Threats on the Rise Alarmingly, the report reveals 88% of ECCs have experienced some kind of technology outage in the last year, up from 75% in 2024. Nine percent reported a ...

System Fragility and Cyber Threats on the Rise Alarmingly, the report reveals 88% of ECCs have experienced some kind of technology outage in the last year, up from 75% in 2024.

BART leaders plan to put a $3.5 billion bond measure on the November ballot to help pay for that kind of maintenance. BART’s 10-year capital improvement program lays out $9.6 billion in needs ...

It helps reduce risk, support future bidding efforts and inform smarter decisions.” The $2.3-billion, 10-mile first phase of VTA’s BART Silicon Valley project opened for passenger service in 2020.

They could potentially provide us with an ‘early warning’ of where food system problems are set to erupt into crisis.” Despite its clear benefits, the map does have some limitations.

Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) completed construction on its first new substation facility since the system was built in the 1960s. Energized in late April, the state-of-the-art traction power ...

The 24th Street station saw 1.7 million entries and exits from October 2024 to March 2025. That’s a 3.2 percent increase from the same period in the previous year, but less than the ridership increase ...

For the first time since the original BART (San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District) system was built in the 1960s, BART has completed construction on a brand-new substation facility in the ...

Delineating urban land use patterns and the close relation to transport has long been a core research topic, in which most are analyzed at aggregate level from a macroscopic perspective. This study ...